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Western-style sitting toilets
Close coupled toilets: The cistern sits on top of the pan as one unit, which is easy to retrofit and has a neat and modern appearance. It’s a common choice for many households. For example, the Caroma Lynx close coupled toilet is popular among Australian consumers for its good quality and reasonable price, offering dual flush options for water saving.
Back to wall toilets: The back of the pan sits flush against the wall, leaving no gaps between the toilet and the wall, making it easier to clean. This type of toilet often has a concealed cistern installed in the wall or behind a cabinet/cavity, with only the buttons and pan visible. The design is space-saving and aesthetically pleasing. The KOHLER Grande Back-to-Wall Toilet Suite features a dual flush mechanism, rim-free technology, and a contemporary look, suitable for modern bathrooms.
Dual flush toilets
These are widely used in Australia and typically have two flushing options: a full flush using 4.5-6 liters of water for solid waste and a half flush using about 3 liters of water for liquid waste. This design helps reduce water usage. For instance, the Venezia CC FTW Rimless Compact Toilet Suite is equipped with a 3/4.5L dual flush system, earning a WELS 4-star rating for its water efficiency.
Rimless toilets
Rimless toilets eliminate the traditional rim, replacing it with a smooth bowl design. This prevents dirt from accumulating in the rim channel, making cleaning easier and improving hygiene. The lack of rim also enhances the toilet’s modern appearance. The KOHLER Grande Back-to-Wall Toilet Suite and the Venezia CC FTW Rimless Compact Toilet Suite both feature rimless designs.
Wall hung toilets
These toilets are mounted on the wall, freeing up floor space and creating a clean, sleek look. Their elevated design makes cleaning under the toilet easier and adds a touch of modernity to the bathroom. The Icarus Matte White Wall-Hung Toilet, for example, boasts an efficient flushing system with two water jets for thorough cleaning while saving water. It also has a soft-close seat for added comfort.
In-wall cistern toilets
The cistern is hidden within the wall or behind a cabinet/cavity, with only the buttons and pan visible. This creates a minimalist and luxurious look while saving space. It can come in back-to-wall or wall-hung varieties. However, installation requires careful planning and coordination with the bathroom’s plumbing system.
Smart toilets
Combining modern technology with bathroom comfort, smart toilets feature automated functions and advanced hygiene options. They often include built-in bidet features, automatic flushing, customizable settings, heated seats, warm air drying, self-cleaning spray arms, and more. The Lafeme Lucci Smart Toilet offers tankless, rimless design with a self-cleaning glaze for easy maintenance. The Kohler Clean intelligent toilet provides a hands-free experience with auto-flushing and motion-activated seat and cover, along with a bidet function and various other comforts features.
S-trap toilets
Most Australian homes have S-trap toilets, where the waste pipe connects to the floor in an S-shape. This design retains some water in the bend, preventing sewage odors from entering the bathroom. If replacing an old toilet, an S-trap model is often the preferred choice.
P-trap toilets
Less common in Australia, these toilets connect to a pipe that goes straight back through the bathroom wall. The pipe forms a P-shape bend to keep odors at bay. They are suitable for homes where the plumbing exits the wall rather than the floor.